Third, the department head expect me to complete 50% of the total evaluation through continuous assessment using at least 5 (five) assessment techniques. The musical nota (musical style) developed by St. Yared is still being taught in Ethiopian schools and is being practiced in higher level trainings of the Ethiopian Orthodox Church. 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Modular approach to teaching enables the learner to have control over his/her learning and accepts greater responsibility for learning. Isaksson (Citation2007) maintain that an integrated assessment system (that includes continuous assessment) allows students to test themselves and review their own progress. It demands greater maturity on the part of the learner, the modules is more appropriate for more mature students. Furthermore, 279 (90.6%) of them replied that they were not given the opportunity to discuss and debate. What are the best educational recruitment methods? One of the strong justifications to this bold conclusion is that the purpose of the school was to train the highly qualified priests to organize religious music and dancing. View 3 0 obj Modular technology labs, according to Loveland in The Technology Teacher (1999, p. 10), "Save schools money by purchasing only one set of curricular materials." He continued: "Students working in a modular learning system are introduced to four types of learning: active, cooperative, individualized and interdisciplinary" (p. 10). For feedback to support students learning, a move toward a learning-oriented approach to assessment, as argued by Carless (Citation2007), is suggested. PDF | On Dec 7, 2021, Evelyn Rena published Research Title: Problems Encountered by Teachers and Learners using Printed Modular Distance Learning amidst Pandemic: Basis for Intervention Program . An instructor from technology institute has said that. PDF Parent Involvement and Its Affects on Student Academic - Core Most instructors cover two-three chapters in one session through power point presentation as the time allotted for the course is not adequate. What fosters the provision of learning needs? homes are not titled or issued a certificate of title in any state, except for Louisiana. Instructors reported that they tend to prefer quizzes and/or tests over individual and/or group assignment justifying that academic dishonesty is rampant among undergraduate students. (PDF) DEVELOPMENT OF MODULE - ResearchGate Moreover, the excuses that instructors have mentioned for not engaging students in the instructional process have been similarly reported by Coskun (Citation2013). The best research titles about education must be done through the detailed process of exploring previous works and improving personal knowledge. The aim of this study is to explore the, effect of modular distance learning on students' academic performance. Accordingly, the modular curriculum was introduced in 2013 across higher education institutions of Ethiopia (Yoseph & Mekuwanint, Citation2015). This research is important because it will determine how the new paradigm shift in education affects the academic performance of the students. They further underlined that the purpose of assessment in modularized program includes assessment of prerequisite skills, the diagnosis of difficulties, and a confirmation of mastery. PDF Student Learning: Attitudes, Engagement and Strategies - OECD He underlined. Have your money back any time. We use cookies to enhance your browsing experience. PDF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE MODULAR - University of Wisconsin-Stout Scholars in the field of education (e.g., Broadfoot & Black, Citation2004; Hernandez, Citation2012; Mcdonald, Citation2006; Norton, Citation2004) insist that instructors should develop and share assessment criteria (usually rubrics) with learners. Did you know that with a free Taylor & Francis Online account you can gain access to the following benefits? Thus, they dont exert much effort and time. They often contain general statistics and figures to back up regular research. Withdrawal of cash through a representative is not allowed. They include the College of Agriculture and Mechanical Arts at the municipal, College of Engineering at Addis Ababa, Institute of Building Technology at Addis Ababa, Gondor Public Health College, Theology of Holly Trinity at the municipal, and Kotebe College of Teacher Education. The study was experimental type. There are courses for which the instructor him/herself has no material to refer, for that matter. Continuous assessment is the underlying principle of modularization. essence, parents, siblings, and other significant relatives can create rich learning environments to enhance children's academic development. Immediately, and free of charge. These authors further explained that modularity enables the design of the curriculum to meet students needs, thus moving the curriculum from the supply side (what universities want to deliver) to the demand side (what students and their employers identify as what they want). Strengthening this, an instructor has said that, I wish I could engage students in the teaching learning process but the number of the students in the classroom and lack of readiness on the student side challenges me so that I prefer to stick on the traditional lecture. This promotes, according to these scholars, learning. This implies that the likelihood of achieving the intended learning outcomes and eventually producing competent graduates through the implementation modularized program is highly being compromised. These days, there is a move toward modular approach to curriculum implementation. The belief persists, as explained by Leo (Citation2007), that active learning takes too much time and thus covering the portion is difficult or impossible. You might observe instructors quarrelling for a classroom with electric power supply. By closing this message, you are consenting to our use of cookies. Regarding the selection of instructors, available sampling technique was used. They are not interested to participate. Another student from technology institute also expressed. account numbers. Some technology educators are skeptical that modules are . Registered in England & Wales No. This result is in agreement with Hernandez (Citation2012) who reported that large class size and the approach i.e., modularization by itself as barriers for providing feedback to students. This paper explores the student learning experience using technology as an e-learning tool during the COVID-19 pandemic. Most questions will be different each time you take the test, You mustanswer at least 9 out of 10 questions correctlyto. Some instructors administer mid-term exams that weight 40% of the total assessment and finally split it into four categories as if they assessed students for four different times using different assessment techniques. Instructors have justified that large class size is the hindering factor. A business can open multiple accounts in one bank. All public schools in the, Philippines currently use this learning method. As Putin continues killing civilians, bombing kindergartens, and threatening WWIII, Ukraine fights for the world's peaceful future. Students, in the process of learning, will interact with teachers, peers, parents, and even professionals outside of the school building in order to seek and understand their learning (Ali et al., Citation2010; Martin, Citation1997). endobj The author received no direct funding for this research. How does it relate to local or global context? The academic difficulties experienced by online students. Modular education reduces the cycle time of learning, making it easier to gain tangible skills and value faster than a full traditional degree. They had never been informed about the evaluation criteria and they often did not receive feedback either in written or oral form from their instructors. These research title examples about education answer important questions and they can also be argumentative essay topics. This implies that the instructors were acting as source of knowledge considering the students as recipients of knowledge. In doing so, we address. Full Document, 1. According to Vergara (2017), the selection of materials should have lifelong values that . Accordingly, the semi-structured interview items were reviewed by experienced academic staffs for relevance and clarity. 1 0 obj << /Type /Page /Parent 1880 0 R /Resources << /ColorSpace << /CS2 1895 0 R /CS3 1896 0 R >> /ExtGState << /GS2 1899 0 R /GS3 1900 0 R >> /Font << /TT2 163 0 R /TT3 1894 0 R >> /ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] >> /Contents 2 0 R /MediaBox [ 0 0 612 792 ] /CropBox [ 0 0 612 792 ] /Rotate 0 /StructParents 1 >> endobj 2 0 obj << /Filter /FlateDecode /Length 3 0 R >> stream %PDF-1.4 % The university college had less than 1,000 students and less than 50 teachers in the late 1950s. Creativity, flexibility, and lifelong learning are requirements needed to be successful in a real world. In addition to conflicting views from experts on the value - or uselessness - of modular technical education teaching methods, there are other conflicts surrounding decisions to either accept or reject modular methods. We are confident in what we do, so we remove your doubts from the equation. As there were no Ethiopians who were capable of teaching at that level and at that time, Jesuit teachers of various nationalities, who were initially involved in the teaching of secondary students at Teferi Mekonnen School (now Entoto Technical and Vocational Education and Training College), were appointed to teach in the newly established university college. Full article: The practice of modularized curriculum in higher <> They stressed that modular instruction requires instructors to check students learning progress regularly with feedbacks. Write your explanation on, Give some Interesting Research titles for STEM students (Quantitative Research). Table 3 depicts that more than half (59%) of the instructors replied that they dont give group and individual assignments to students. Accordingly, college of natural and computational sciences, college of business and economics, and institute of technology were selected. One of the modalities that are being implemented is the modular distance learning wherein it involves individualized instruction where learners use self-learning . Mixed research design was employed. students usually expect group assignments and insist instructors for it because they know that instructors simply give better marks to assignments regardless of the quality of the paper submitted. Jump to Section. MODULAR APPROACH TO TEACHING AND LEARNING ENGLISH - ResearchGate HWko8`?@J`0@n hXbHt*JeU>wvz-|Rd*ku]ufRl^M7!EDeLPo^n9 ?bM.f_U .FTmsgx17| #q|4%0a6I{OO0qU/w =s2() MV\pN82HTrI Most of them heard complaining about the shortage of time thus focus on covering the course within the given times. The following excerpt from an instructor depicts the situation clearly. . Abstract. Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. (PDF) Distance Learners' Experiences on Learning Delivery Modality 200 countries, from December 2019 to mid-April 2020. However, the lecture method shall be transformed from the traditional thrust where the instructor was the dominant and all-knowing figure in the teachinglearning process with students viewed as passive listeners. Instructors practice of active learning approach in their classroom, However, the interview made with quality assurance director witnessed another reality. The modular learning design is a sort of learning design that places an emphasis on the use of modules, also known as tiny units of teaching, in order to provide students the opportunity to acquire new knowledge and abilities. Your expert will fix it. On the other hand, instructor thought that it is impossible to engage students actively in the teachinglearning process using lecture method. Learning outcomes that have been indicated in the modules should be assessed using applicable and appropriate assessment procedures so that the outcomes provide evidence of mastery of the desired learning outcomes. This result is consistent with the findings of Guro and Weber (Citation2010) who reported that the lecture methods used at the tertiary level seldom differ from those used at the primary and secondary level. Similarly, a department head at institute of technology has complained that PowerPoint presentation is dominating the instructional processes limiting students to reading PowerPoint slides for examination. Evaluating mental health setbacks during education, The impact of modern technology on special education, The cognitive improvements via specialized learning in dyslexic children, The psychological link between dyslexia and bullying in high school, Impact of social isolation in special education classes, The difficulties in providing specialized learning environments, A study of orphan students with disabilities and their aptitudes for learning. Malik (Citation2012) also contend that the teaching approach in modularized program should allow students to proceed at their own pace, give opportunity to choose their own learning style, and allow them to identify their strengths and weaknesses. It calls for a classroom environment in which students are actively engaged in knowledge construction process and a shift in the role of instructor from knowledge transmitter to a facilitator of students learning. Stanford researchers find that reading fluency among second- and third-graders in the U.S. is roughly 30 . The below test includes 10 questions, randomly selected from a large inventory. Over the last decade, research has begun in earnest to address these very issues [1]. Although teacher-centered teaching may be effective in some contexts, teacher-centered teaching activities like lecturing are not favorable in modularized curriculum in which independent learning is promoted (Bonwell & Eison, Citation1991; Gayan, Anar, Karakat, & Madina, Citation2016; Lightfoot, Citation2006). "The impact of learning modality to the psychological aspect of KVSHS students", Suggest a 5 Quantitative Research Title/Topic for General Academic Strand, Give your own example of a research topic/title that can be considered as quantitative research. They stressed that the instructors usually give similar marks for all groups with one or two marks difference. In this section, the results of the study were presented and analyzed based on the research questions. Modularization is based on the principle of dividing the curriculum into small discrete modules or units that are independent, nonsequential, and typically short in duration. the problem goes to the extent that instructors give students power-point print outs as handouts and students become dependants on those slides for exams. According to a survey recently conducted by, DepEd, modular distance learning is the method that most parents prefer (Bernardo, 2020). effect of modular learning approach basing from the articles published from 2016-2021. Classroom especially for technology institute is arranged in the traditional ways meaning students sit in rows on fixed chairs which would affect group makings and movement of students and instructors in the classroom. In this regard, the instructors were given a questionnaire describing a teachers behavior in a student-centered classroom and they were asked how often they have been using them in their classroom.
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